Moving to Spain — next steps
Moving to Spain — next steps
A practical checklist from decision to settlement. Your progress is saved locally.
Pick the right visa and tax stance with a pro.
An immigration lawyer and tax advisor can set the right strategy before you commit to a country.
🚗Car ownership~€270/mo
€270/mo · used compact from €14k · ⛽ €1.70/L
Estimated monthly total
€270/mo
Ownership + ~1,000 km of fuel per month
- Purchase costs
- VAT on new car21%Registration tax0%
Spain has no registration tax on new cars (abolished for eco-cars, minimal for others). Used car transfer tax (ITP) 4-8% varies by region. Notary and registration fees add ~€200-400.
- Annual ownership costs
- Road tax€803rd party insurance€300Vehicle inspection€45 / 2 yrTotal/year€400
- Fuel prices(2026-Q1)
- ⛽ €1.70/L🚛 €1.55/L diesel
- Used car market
- 5yr compact (Golf/Corolla)€14kNew equivalent€24kMarket quality✅ Good
Large and active used car market. Wallapop, Milanuncios, Coches.net are main platforms. Spanish-registered cars in good condition. SEAT very popular local brand.
- Driving licence (expats)
EU DL directly exchangeable. RU/BY DL: valid 6 months from registration in Spain, then must get Spanish licence — written + practical exam required. UA: specific bilateral agreement, check current status.
- Key gotchas
- ⚠ITP (used car transfer tax) varies by region: 4% in Madrid, 8% in Catalonia — buy in Madrid if possible
- ⚠ZBE (Low Emission Zones) in Madrid and Barcelona restrict older petrol/diesel cars — check your car's badge
- ⚠Spanish insurance is compulsory; premiums vary widely by province and driver history
Spain is a reasonable country for car ownership with no punitive registration taxes. Regional differences (ITP, ZBE zones) matter significantly. RU/BY licence holders must re-sit driving exam after 6 months.
Data as of 2026-Q1. Not financial advice.
This checklist is a general guide. Requirements vary by nationality, visa type, and comune. Consult an immigration lawyer for your specific situation.